Substance Use vs Abuse: Key Differences & Signs

Additionally, some cultures discourage the use of certain substances and permit others. Substance use disorder is considered to be both alcoholism a complex brain disorder and a mental illness that is classified as mild, moderate, or severe based on criteria met by each individual, says O’Neill. Yes, people with SUD or addiction can recover with the right support and resources.

The Difference Between Substance Use and Abuse

Understanding Addiction: The Difference Between Use and Abuse

  • Adults have more flexibility, but personal history and family genetics still matter.
  • She then relocated to Alamosa, Colorado, where she obtained a master’s degree from Adams State University.
  • If you or someone you know is struggling with SUD or addiction, reach out for help today.
  • Prevention programs that involve families, schools, communities and the media are effective in preventing or reducing drug use, abuse and addiction.
  • For instance, someone may begin by misusing a prescription medication—perhaps by taking a higher dose to manage pain or stress—and gradually find themselves reliant on the drug’s effects.

This type of rehab is best suited to individuals with long-term chronic addictions, especially those who have co-occurring mental health issues. Depending on the severity of the addiction, long-term treatment may be a good option, especially as many programs address the underlying emotional causes of one’s drug abuse. Long-term treatment also provides an opportunity for the individual to physically withdraw from whatever drug they were abusing while they focus substance use vs abuse on their mental and emotional rehabilitation. These centers also vary in terms of their provision of amenities, which range from basic to luxury options. He describes his area of expertise as treating substance use disorders, compulsive behaviors, and co-occurring mood disorders such as depression and anxiety that may travel with a substance use disorder.

Why isn’t “substance abuse” used anymore?

Think of it as a choose-your-own-adventure book, where each decision can lead to vastly different outcomes. But unlike a book, real life doesn’t come with the luxury of flipping back to the previous page when things go south. For example, taking Xanax as directed is regular use, while using prescribed Xanax to treat a headache is misuse.

The Difference Between Substance Use and Abuse

Can someone have SUD without being addicted?

  • Substances such as alcohol, opioids, and stimulants alter the brain’s neurotransmitter levels, particularly dopamine, which is responsible for pleasure and reward.
  • These medications can help manage cravings and withdrawal symptoms, making it easier for individuals to engage in therapy and rebuild their lives.
  • If you’re considering reducing or stopping use of a substance you’ve been using heavily or habitually, it’s best to talk with a healthcare professional about the type of care you may need.
  • While drug use can be part of a person’s routine, drug abuse tends to take over a person’s life.

Keep reading to https://comerciodasmilhas.com.br/high-functioning-alcoholism-what-you-need-to-know/ learn what distinguishes addiction from substance use disorder, how to get help, and what treatment usually involves. The lines aren’t always clearly defined, but what is clear is that abuse and dependence are two similar topics, while substance use can be more fluid. Some signs may include spending money you don’t have on the substance and keeping a supply readily available. The term “substance abuse” is no longer used in the “Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders.” That’s due to the stigma that often gets attached to the term. It’s now referred to as “substance abuse disorder,” which more accurately describes the condition.

The Difference Between Substance Use and Abuse